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Future

The future of digital navigation: AI, AR, and satellite

Navigation technology is evolving rapidly. From AI-driven route optimisation to augmented reality overlays — we look at the developments that will change navigation in the field.

J

Jan Kaas

MilMap Editorial

November 14, 2024

8 min read

Where we stand now

Over the past ten years, digital navigation has evolved from a standalone GPS receiver with a blurry map to an integrated platform that plans routes, integrates weather data, analyses terrain, and generates operational reports. The next ten years promises an even greater leap.

AI-driven route optimisation

Artificial intelligence is going to fundamentally change route planning. Instead of manually placing waypoints, you describe your objective ("reach position X before 14:00 hours with minimal exposure to high ground") and AI generates multiple route options with pros and cons. This is already in early stages in some military applications, but will become more widely available.

Augmented reality navigation

AR glasses and headsets can project route overlays directly into the field of vision. Imagine: you are walking a mountain path and see directly through your glasses the direction to the next waypoint, the distance, and the expected weather visibility — without having to consult your phone. Companies like Microsoft (HoloLens) and various military technology companies are actively working on this.

Better satellite coverage

The European Galileo system is fully operational. Galileo offers sub-metre precision for consumers and centimetre precision for certified receivers. In combination with GPS and the Russian GLONASS system, accuracy in urban environments and canyons has greatly improved.

Mesh networks for offline communication

Devices such as Garmin inReach and the Meshtastic community are building mesh radio networks that allow teams to communicate without satellite or mobile network. Integration with navigation software makes team navigation possible in completely connectivity-free environments.

MilMap's roadmap

MilMap is working on AI-driven route suggestions based on terrain and tactical parameters, deeper integration with Garmin inReach for live position sharing, and support for AR visualisation of routes. Have ideas? Submit them via the feature request page.

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